Health Care systems in Rural India Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Health Care systems in Rural India - Case Study Example These Adivasis live in small groups and are mostly on the move, always searching for their livelihood. In this essay I have chosen these people living near the village afore mentioned as a back drop for the essay. These people ear their livelihood by collecting tamarind, mangoes and wood from the forest and sells them in the nearby villages. The women of the community produce hand made crafts and art forms which did not recognition so far (Pushpa Chari: "Voices of the margins", 2009). Many of their children do not go to schools even today and therefore cannot read and write. From several generations these tribes remained secluded often unwanted. They speak in a native language called as "Gondu" (C.Sudhakar Reddy et al, 2008), which the urban population cannot comprehend easily. Healthcare remains an unknown concept to them as both the Men and women of all ages in this tribe chews tobacco or related products, and drink locally made liquor, which is mostly unpurified spirit. The women cook their meals on open fire from wood collected from the forests. Despite the fact that Indian economy is improving at a tremendous rate some parts of this world still lurks in dark regions. These tribal people are still striving for an identity of their own. Communication with these people for the external world is a tough proposition. Because they are always on the move communication of any sort will be very difficult as also is identifying their location. Nomadic culture still prevails in them and is a big constraint in communicating with them. Environmental factors: Environmental factors such as inter group rivalries over women, food and money are resulting as big limiting factors towards communication. These rivalries are a result of their lack of understanding and a poor example of their social behavior Psychosocial factors: Their inability to communicate with outside public except in their native "gondu" is a big limiting factor. Their inability to mix with the common public is restricting their learning opportunity. In fact they are unable to identify their health care needs, social needs, education needs etc due to the above stated psychosocial factors. Their beliefs towards health practices and its impact on their communities These adivasis believe that when people in their families falls sick they prey and make offerings to Neem trees and Banyan trees, according to them these trees are like replicas of goddesses and shower them with their blessings and offer them health. Also in case they need a medicine they will approach witches and other small time practitioners of medicine. Often they lose their lives because these medical practitioner's weird practices. It is indeed hard to believe even to day around 70% of the people of these communities do not have access towards primary healthcare. As a result infant mortality and deaths of pregnant women are common. Barriers influencing health schemes from reaching these communities: Because these people are moving from place to place from time to time, governments and officials are failing to recognize their health care